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Naga champa/ Nagalinga

Local Name	:	Naga champa/ Nagalinga
Botanical Name	:	Couroupita guianensis Aubl.
Common Name	:	Cannon-ball Tree
Family	:	Lecythidaceae
Distribution	:	It is native to the tropical forests of Central and South America, especially in countries like Guyana, Brazil, and Colombia. It has been introduced to many tropical regions worldwide as an ornamental tree. In India, including Odisha it is commonly cultivated for its ornamental value and religious importance.
Habit	:	Tree
Short Description	:	It is a large deciduous tree known for its striking, fragrant flowers and large, cannonball-like fruits. It is often grown for ornamental and cultural purposes due to its unique appearance.

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Descriptions

It is a large, deciduous tree with straight, cylindrical trunk, and its unique flowers grow directly on large, woody, hanging stalks that emerge from the trunk and lower branches. The flowers are large, fragrant, and brightly colored, typically a mix of pink, red, and yellow, with numerous stamens arranged in a central hood-like structure. The fruit is large, round, and woody, resembling a cannonball, hence the name.

Flowering & Fruiting Period

Throughout the year

Use(s)

The flowers, fruits, and bark are used to treat various ailments, including skin infections, wounds, and digestive issues.