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Local Name Bhaincha
Botanical Name Flacourtia indica (Burm.f.) Merr.
Common Name Indian plum
Family Salicaceae
Distribution Throughout India including Odisha. Native to Ethiopia to South Africa, Southeast China to Tropical Asia.
Habit Tree
Short Description This is a tree with a spiny trunk and branches. In shrub form, it grows up to 30-50 feet.
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Descriptions

It is a small tree. Bark is usually rough and may be grayish-brown in color. It has thorny branches. Leaves are simple, alternate, and usually ovate to elliptic in shape, with serrated margins. Flowers are small, inconspicuous, and greenish-white to pale yellow in color. They are borne in clusters or racemes along the branches. Fruit is a drupe, typically spherical to ovoid in shape, green in color and turns purple or black as it ripens contains a single seed surrounded by a fleshy pulp.

Flowering & Fruiting Period

March-August

Use(s)

Leaves are used to treat asthma.