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Local Name Asan
Botanical Name Terminalia elliptica Willd.
Common Name Asan, Saj
Family Combretaceae
Distribution The tree is native to and widely distributed across India, including Odisha, it also occurs in several other countries in South and Southeast Asia
Habit Tree
Short Description It is a large tree with a straight trunk, reaching up to 30 meters in height, and bark that is smooth, gray to brown in color. Its leaves are elliptical, glossy green above and pale beneath, and it produces small yellowish-white flowers followed by ovoid fruits.

Descriptions

It is a large deciduous tree characterized by its robust appearance and straight trunk, which can grow up to 30 meters tall. The leaves are elliptical, arranged alternately, and covered with fine hairs. It produces small yellowish-white flowers that are clustered in terminal spikes. These flowers are followed by ovoid fruits, which are initially green and turn brown as they mature.

Flowering & Fruiting Period

March - August

Use(s)

It is utilized in traditional medicine for its astringent properties, treating conditions like diarrhea and dysentery. Its bark and leaves are also used to alleviate inflammation and promote wound healing.